January 15, 2002
Mr.
Andrew Card
Chief
of Staff
The
White House
VIA
FACSIMILE: 202-456-1907
Dear
Mr. Card:
On
behalf of Catholics for Contraception, a network of Catholics in all 50 states,
I strongly urge the White House to fully fund the United Nations Population
Fund (UNFPA) at $34 million for fiscal year (FY) 2002, as appropriated by
Congress with bipartisan support last month.
As Catholics, we believe that access to contraceptive choice reduces the
need for abortion, improves the health and well-being of women and families,
and lowers the transmission rate of sexually transmitted infections including
HIV/AIDS—goals that are shared by the administration. Denying funds to UNFPA, which administers effective family
planning programs in developing countries, would undermine these goals and
result in numerous deaths throughout the developing world.
More
than a half million women die each year due to pregnancy-related complications,
90% of which occur in developing countries.
Additionally, about 80 million pregnancies are reported to be unwanted
or poorly timed. It is widely known
that avoiding unwanted pregnancy through education about and access to family
planning reduces maternal mortality.
The UN Population Fund has been critical in administering voluntary
reproductive health services in developing nations, thereby improving women’s
health and saving thousands of lives each year.
Many
times this year the administration has recognized the importance of and pledged
its support for UNFPA programs. In May
2001, Secretary of State Colin Powell testified before Congress in support of
US funding for UNFPA, noting its special role in delivering life-saving
development assistance overseas.
Although we are unalterably opposed to any element of coercion in
reproductive health services, including the provision of abortion services, the
State Department’s 2001 Human Rights Report on China independently documented
the positive impact of UNFPA’s program in China and found that UNFPA was
successful in educating the population about family planning and lessening the
restrictions of China’s one-child policy.
Finally, the administration just weeks ago awarded UNFPA an additional
$600,000 to support its humanitarian relief programs that include the provision
of sanitary supplies and emergency infant delivery kits for Afghan women
refugees.
Catholic
people understand the importance that access to contraception plays in
maintaining women’s health and responsible family planning. That is why 96% of US Catholic women who
have ever had sex have used modern contraceptive methods. In addition, nearly three-quarters
(73.5%)
of sexually active Catholic women who attend church once a week or more use
contraception. Furthermore, 79% of
Catholics support US funding for international family planning programs, such
as those administered by UNFPA.
I
urge the administration to honor its commitment to funding life-saving
international family planning programs by providing $34 million for the UN
Population Fund.
Sincerely,
Frances
Kissling
For
Catholics for Contraception