SAVING WOMEN’S LIVES
Every minute, a woman dies
somewhere on earth from the complications of pregnancy and childbirth--600,000
deaths a year. Millions more suffer long-term disability. In the developing
world, childbearing complications are the
leading cause of death and disability for women age 15 to 49.
By spacing births, family planning lowers mortality among both women and
children, and also reduces the toll on women’s health from repeated pregnancy,
childbearing and sexually transmitted infections.
HERE ARE THE FACTS:
§
Every minute
of every day, somewhere in the world:
§
700 people
acquire a curable sexually transmitted infection, including HIV/AIDS
§
380 women
become pregnant
§
190 women face
an unplanned or unwanted pregnancy
§
110 women
experience a pregnancy-related complication
§
40 women have
an unsafe abortion
§
1 woman dies
from a pregnancy-related complication
§
Of all health
statistics monitored by the World Health Organization, maternal mortality has the
largest discrepancy between developed and developing countries.
§
Quality
maternal health care is the single best way to save mothers and their infants.
But only 53% of deliveries in developing countries involve a skilled birth
attendant.
§
Just by increasing
the time between births or raising the age of first motherhood, family planning
could reduce infant and child mortality by up to 25%, saving three million
children’s lives a year.
§
Abortions
performed under unsafe conditions are a major public health problem, killing
more than 75,000 women annually, roughly one of every seven pregnancy-related
deaths.
§
Evidence from
Russia and several Eastern European countries shows that where family planning
becomes widely available, abortions rates plummet.
§
At least
16,000 men, women and children are infected with HIV/AIDS each day. Half of all
new cases are among young people aged 10 to 24.
§
In most
countries, 40% of new HIV/AIDS infections are among women, and this rate is
rising. In developing countries, most HIV infection is due to heterosexual
intercourse.
§
Family
planning programs provide education, counseling and treatment for STIs, and
also reduce the spread of HIV/AIDS.
___________________
Information
from Family Care International; Sexual and
Reproductive Health Briefing Cards, New York, NY, March 1999 (http://www.familycareintl.org/briefing_cards_2000/bc.htm).