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Untitled Document
March 14, 2003
President George
W. Bush
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20500
Dear President Bush,
We are health care
providers, researchers, religious leaders, advocates and HIV positive women
working daily on the frontlines in the ongoing struggle to improve the lives
of women and families throughout the world, and particularly in Africa, Asia,
Latin America and the Caribbean. We are convinced that a consistent global response
to HIV/AIDS requires more than financial assistance. Given the close connections
between HIV/AIDS and poverty, an effective response to HIV/AIDS will require
consistent and sustained strategies for the eradication of poverty eradication,
efforts to eliminate patterns of male violence and domination, renewed attention
to the links between sex, gender, and power, and in many settings, and most
particularly in Africa, a sustainable solution to the burden of debt.
Though details
on how you would address these issues were lacking, we nonetheless, welcomed
the announcement in January that your administration would dramatically increase
US funding for HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment and care in Africa and the Caribbean.
We recognized that the HIV/AIDS initiative announced by the US government could
have meant increased assistance to address the needs of those most vulnerable
to HIV infection throughout the world.
These hopes were
dashed, however, when we learned that you planned to expand the "global
gag rule" to HIV funding, thereby disqualifying a large number of organizations-especially
family planning programs-from delivering integrated HIV prevention services.
We understand that your administration is considering expanding these restrictions
to all development assistance. Rather than saving lives, this policy will have
the opposite effect: consigning untold numbers of women and girls to infection,
suffering and premature death that could otherwise have been prevented.
Women now represent
half of those infected with HIV worldwide and 58 percent of those in Sub-Saharan
Africa, where the AIDS epidemic has taken the greatest toll to date. Women and
girls are at highest risk for HIV infection for a broad range of reasons, including
lack of social and economic power, lack of access to information and services,
and widespread violence and sexual coercion against women. For these same reasons,
women also are at high risk of unintended pregnancy. Today, conservative estimates
by the World Health Organization indicate that over 600,000 women die each year
from complications related to pregnancy, including obstructed labor, hemorrhage,
and infections resulting from unsafe abortion. Indeed nearly one-sixth of all
maternal deaths result from the complications of unsafe abortion in countries
where safe services are either illegal or inaccessible. Beyond the figures,
we know the faces as we see them every day.
Integrated sexual
and reproductive health services offer pre- and post-natal care, family planning
information and supplies, nutrition information, infant and childcare services
and a host of other basic health care interventions. They offer HIV prevention
information and skills training to women at risk. Increasingly, they are working
to change the cultural and social norms that promote violence and other forms
of discrimination against women, as well as to encourage men and boys to practice
safe sex, refrain from violence and coercion against women and girls, and engage
in relationships based on mutuality and respect. Without these programs the
epidemic we know today would be far worse.
The women who become infected and die of AIDS are the same women who at different
times in their lives and under different personal circumstances may seek to
have healthy pregnancies, may experience unintended pregnancies, may undergo
unsafe abortions when they decide they cannot carry a pregnancy to term, or
may die in childbirth. They are mothers, daughters, sisters, and wives. They
are sometimes engaged in sex work as a matter of their very survival. They are
often solely responsible for the health and well being of their children. They
are the primary caretakers of family members affected by AIDS and other diseases.
And they all leave behind increasing numbers of orphans.
We know that integrated
sexual and reproductive health care saves lives, and that the single most effective
strategy to prevent unnecessary deaths is to combine political will, economic
resources, and sound public health policies to strengthen and expand access
to sexual and reproductive health services. Each and every one of these deaths
can be prevented. To do any less represents a moral and political failing. Yet
we watch as the United States attempts on every level to undermine such services
throughout the world.
We therefore write
to tell you in the strongest possible terms that we oppose the Mexico City Policy
in its current form, and we oppose any expansion of this policy to HIV/AIDS
funding, development assistance or debt relief. We urge you in the strongest
possible terms to abandon your plan to expand these restrictions in any form,
and to do what is needed to increase funding for and access to reproductive
health services including HIV prevention. Doing so will save the lives of hundreds
of thousands of women throughout the world each year. It will give your stated
commitment to compassion and to family values some serious meaning.
Sincerely,
AFRICA
Dr. Uzodinma A.
Adirieje, Executive Coordinator
Afrihealth Information Projects, Nigeria
Betty Akullo, Coordinator
Center for Domestic Violence Prevention, Uganda
Dr. Marijke Alblas,
International Medical Consultant in Reproductive Health
Western Cape Department of Health, South Africa
Tsehaines Amanual,
Infrastructure Officer
Lutheran World Federation, Eritrea
Tebereh Andemichaiel,
Executive Secretary
Lutheran World Federation, Eritrea
Aadielah Anderson,
Soul Buddyz Programme Manager
Soul City, South Africa
Cheryl Ayogu, Provincial
Coordinator
Western Cape Network on Violence Against Women, South Africa
Mrs. Noelene Blekkenhorst,
Director
FAMSA Western Cape, South Africa
Lindsey Breslin,
Technical Advisor
ESTAMOS-Organizacao Comunitaria, Mozambique
Wamundu I. Cassette,
Health Educator
Uganda Peoples Defense Forces, Uganda
Dina Cormick
Women's Ordination South Africa
Leslie Cumming,
HIV/AIDS Intern
International Conference on HIV/AIDS and STI's in Africa, Kenya
Dr. Kim Eva Dickson,
Regional Development Director
Reproductive Health Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa
Lynne Duffy, RN,
PhD, Nurse Educator
Mt. Selinda School of Nursing, Zimbabwe
Esther Endalé,
National Treasurer
Association de Lutte Contre la Violences Faites aux Femmes, Cameroon
Gary Engelberg,
Co-Director
Africa Consultants International, Senegal
Odette Ngo Etame,
President
No Limit For Women Project, Cameroon
Susan Fox, Research
Manager
Centre for AIDS Development and Evaluation, South Africa
Akberet Fre, Dy.
Dev. Coordinator
Lutheran World Federation, Eritrea
Margaret Gecaga
Catholic Voices, Kenya
Nathan Geffen
Treatment Action Campaign, South Africa
Dr. Susan Goldstein,
Senior Manager-Research and Children's Series
Soul City, South Africa
Rosemary Gravenor
Women's Ordination South Africa
Chloe Hardy, Paralegal
AIDS Law Project, South Africa
Maryrose Baby Ikumi,
HIV & AIDS Programme Advisor,
Associacao dos Tecnicos Agro-Pecuarios, Mozambique
Dr. Rachel Jewkes,
Director-Gender & Health Group
Medical Research Council, South Africa
Mr. Sangeet H.
Jooseery, Executive Director
Mauritius Family Planning Association, Mauritius
Konjit Kefetew
Professional Social Scientist, Ethiopia
Dr. Gudrun Kober,
Psychology Department
University of Namibia
Mme Catherine Kouakou,
Assistante Sociale
CDC/Projet RETRO-CI, Cote D'Ivoire
Daniel Kumeh, Programs
Coordinator
Pro-Link, Ghana
Prof G. Lynne Lackey
University of Swaziland
Amasse Leon, Directeur
Executif,
Conseiller du Reseau des Organisations Chretiennes d'Action pour la Vie, Benin
Ingrid Martens,
Bureau Chief, Executive Producer
CAMERAPIX, South Africa
Judi Merckel, National
Coordinator
Reproductive Rights Alliance, South Africa
Zanele B. Mhlanga-Karl
Reproductive Health Consultant, South Africa
Lori Michau, Co-Director
Raising Voices, Uganda
Promise Mthembu,
Sexual and Reproductive Rights Officer
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, South Africa/UK
Semret Narayo,
Community Health Assistant
Lutheran World Federation, Eritrea
Mvioki Nkadi, Executive
Secretary
S.O.S ENFANTS, Democratic Republic of Congo
Theodora Nyamboli,
External Relations Secretary
International Aid Christian Women of Vision, Cameroon
Josepha Nyirankundabera,
President
HAGURUKA Association, Rwanda
Naomi Nyitambe,
Reproductive Health Officer,
United Nations High Commission for Refugees, Tanzania
Odor King Obinna,
Program Officer
Exchange System, Sure Health Organization, Nigeria
Clifford Odimegwu,
Executive Director
Research Center for Health and Gender Equity, Nigeria
William N. Okedi,
Program Officer
Human Development & Reproductive Health, Ford Foundation, Southern Africa
Adeyemi Omotunde
Tajudeen
Kwara State Polytechnic, Ilorin., Nigeria
Dorothy Onyango,
Founding Member and Trustee
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, Kenya
Baron Oron, Trainer
Stepping Stones, East and Central Africa
Ruth Prinsloo
Project Facilitator, South Africa
Monenese Semela
Sexual Health And Rights Promotion Programme, South Africa
Fatou Sow, Professor
and Researcher, National University of Senegal
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), Senegal
Vivienne Taylor,
Professor, University of Cape Town
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), South Africa
Dr. Judy Tobler,
Department of Religious Studies
University of Cape Town, South Africa
Mountaga Toure,
Executive Director
Association Malienne pour la Protection et la Promotion de la Famille, Mali
Edwin Kabiru Wanjiku,
Psychological Counselor
Men Against Aids in Kenya
Samantha Willan,
Project Director
Health Economics & HIV/AIDS Research Division, University of Natal, South
Africa
Issifou Yaya, Medical
Assistant
CHU-Tokoin, Togo
ASIA
Md. Ziaul Ahsan,
Secretary General
OSDUY, Bangladesh
Romeo Arca Jr.,
M.A., Center for Health Policy Studies
Mahidol University Salaya, Thailand
Mahansen Al Emam,
Journalist and Director
Arab Women in Media Center, Arab States, Jordan
Dr. Rama Baru,
Centre of Social Medicine and Community Health
Jawaharlal Nehru University, India
Nattaya Boonpakdee,
Coordinator
Women's Health Advocacy Foundation, Thailand
Meiwita Budiharsana,
Program Officer - Sexuality and Reproductive Health
The Ford Foundation, Indonesia
Anjana Das, Clinical
Specialist
PRIME/INTRAH, India
Mina Das, Secretary
NISHTHA, India
Celina D'Costa,
Regional Contact
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, Asia
Jacqueline Devine,
Deputy-Country Representative
Population Services International, Cambodia
Alvin M. Dizon
Center for Participatory Governance, Philippines
Ani Choying Drolma,
Founder
Nuns Welfare Foundation, Nepal
Heinrich B. Dulay,
Program Officer
Philippine NGO Council on Population, Health and Welfare, Inc., Philippines
Gracie Fong, Administrative
Officer
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), Fiji
Gigi Francisco,
Professor, Miriam College
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), Philippines
Elijah Fung, Manager
St. John's Cathedral HIV Education Centre, Hong Kong
Asha George, Research
Consultant
Indian Institute of Management Bangalore, India
Shankar Ghose,
President
Charkha Development Communications Network, India
Dr. Padma Grover
M.G.M. Medical College, India
Anna de Guzman,
Field Project Director
Doctors of the World, Thailand
Attashendartini
Habsyah, Lecturer
Atma Jaya Catholic University, Indonesia
Mai-Anh Hoang,
Country Representative
PATH Canada, Vietnam
Pinar Ilkkaracan
Women for Women's Human Rights - NEW WAYS, Turkey
Sumie Ishii, Deputy
Executive Director
Japanese Organization for International Cooperation in Family Planning, Japan
Aditi Iyer, Research
Consultant
Indian Institute of Management Bangalore, India
Dr. Latha Jagannathan,
Medical Director and Managing Trustee
Bangalore Medical Services Trust, India
Zanaa Jurmed, Director
National CEDAW Watch Network Center, Mongolia
Indra P. Kambo,
Consultant
ICMR, India
Datuk Dr Raj Karim,
Regional Director
International Planned Parenthood Federation, East & South East Asia and
Oceania
Jane Keith-Reid,
Executive Director
AIDS Task Force of Fiji
Ahsan Khalique
Khan
Green Star Social Marketing, Pakistan
Rita Kolibonso,
Director
Mitra Perempuan Women's Crisis Center, Indonesia
P. Lalitha Kumari,
General Secretary
Asmita Resource Centre for Women, India
Dr. Sea Baick Lee,
President
Planned Parenthood Federation of Korea
Ms. Louise Lee-Jones,
Programme Officer
Population Council, Thailand
Herna Lestari,
Director
Mitra Inti Foundation, Indonesia
Marina Mahathir,
President
Malaysian AIDS Council, Malaysia
Rekha Masilamani,
Country Representative
Pathfinder International, India
Kanchan Mathur,
Professor and Head
Women's Resource Centre, India
Sudipta Mondal,
Research Scholar
International Institute for Population Sciences, India
Vanita Mukherjee,
Sociologist
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), India
Dr. Nirmala Murthy,
President
Foundation for Research in Health, India
Ginger Norwood,
Coordinator
International Women's Partnership for Peace and Justice, Thailand
Anne Philpott,
International Programme Manager
Female Health Foundation, United Kingdom and Thailand
Yohana Prawitasari,
Lecturer- Faculty of Psychology
Gajah Mada University, Indonesia
Brahm Press, HIV/AIDS
and Mobility Researcher
CARE International, Thailand
Anita Rachman,
Lecturer
Graduate Program of Women's Studies, University of Indonesia
Rama Kant Rai
HEALTHWATCH-North India
Dr.Mohan Rao, Centre
for Social Medicine and Community Health
School of Social Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, India
Dr. Gabrielle Ross,
Regional Advisor, Gender and Women's Health
World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia
Gita Sen, Professor,
Indian Institute of Management and Business
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), India
Seona Smiles, Communication
Officer
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), Fiji
Marine Solomonishvili,
President
Jewish Women Foundation, Georgia
Prof. Pham Song,
President
VINAFPA (Vietnam Family Planning Association), Vietnam
Sujal Stebbins,
Coordinator
Nuns Welfare Foundation, Nepal
Dr. R. Sukanya,
Faculty Member, Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies,
Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, India
Zoemrotin K. Susilo,
Vice-Chairperson
The Indonesian National Commision on Human Rights, Indonesia
Dr. Padmini Swaminathan,
Professor
Madras Institute of Development Studies, India
Ruchira Tabassum
Naved, Ph. D.
Gender and Reproductive Health Specialist, Bangladesh
Marina Tabukashvili,
Women's Program Coordinator
Open Society - Georgia Foundation, Georgia
Dr. B. P. Thiagarajan,
Joint Director - Monitoring & Evaluation
Population Foundation of India, India
Maria Ullfah, Chair
Fatayat Nahdlatul Ulama, Indonesia
Ashok Vohra, Professor
of Philosophy
University of Delhi, India
Ninuk Widyantoro,
Chair
Women's Health Foundation, Indonesia
EUROPE
Alexandros Alavanos
Member of the European Parliament, Greece
Dominique Audouze,
Advocacy Officer
Mouvement Français pour le Planning Familial, France
Loraine Bacchus,
Primary Health Care Advocacy Worker
Camden Safety Net Domestic Violence Project, United Kingdom
Dr. Karine Balyan,
Public Health Adviser
The Netherlands Red Cross, The Netherlands
Anne Barclay, Past
President
Soroptimist Inrternational Wolverhampton Club, United Kingdom
Jessica Bazarrabusa-Horn,
Programme Officer
AMANITARE, RAINBO, United Kingdom
Mirabel Bausinger,
Assistant Programme Officer
International Planned Parenthood Federation European Network, Belgium
Marge Berer, Editor
Reproductive Health Matters, United Kingdom
Dr. Arsene Bikoue,
President
Association Combat pour la Sante et pour la Vie, France
Petra Bongartz,
Programme Assistant for Partnerships
International HIV/AIDS Alliance, United Kingdom
A.A.L.J. van den
Broek
Medical Co-ordination Secretariat, The Netherlands
Catherine Budgett-Meakin,
Population and Sustainability Project Coordinator
Margaret Pyke Memorial Trust/Stakeholder Forum, United Kingdom
Jennifer M. Bushee,
Communications Coordinator
Global Network of People Living with HIV/AIDS (GNP+), The Netherlands
Marco Cappato
Member of the European Parliament, Italy
Michael Cashman
Member of the European Parliament, United Kingdom
Greice Cerqueira,
Coordinator
Women's Global Network for Reproductive Rights, The Netherlands
Ms. Pornthip Chompook
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom
Bjarne B. Christensen,
Executive Director
Foreningen Sex & Samfund / Danish Family Planning Association, Denmark
Carol Connolly,
Finance and Administration Officer
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, United Kingdom/Ireland
Susan F. Crane,
Executive Director
International Family Health, United Kingdom
Prof. Viktorija
Cucic, MD, Ph.D., Medical Faculty and Chair
Institute of Social Medicine, University of Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro
Isabelle Defeu
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, France
Jocelyn DeJong,
Institute for Development Policy and Management
University of Manchester, United Kingdom
Susan Downhill,
Regional Accountant
International Planned Parenthood Federation European Network, Belgium
Bernice Dubois,
General Secretary
French Coordination for the European Women's Lobby, France
Jos Dusseljee,
Operational Director
HealthNet International, The Netherlands
Ilse Egers
Royal Tropical Institute, The Netherlands
Dr.Rayah Feldman,
Faculty of Humanities and Social Science
South Bank University, United Kingdom
Dr. Hans Fleisch,
Executive Director
Deutsche Stiftung Weltbevoelkerung, Germany
Eva Foldvari, Program
Manager-Network Women's Program
Open Society Institute, Hungary
Anna Foss, Research
Fellow-Department of Public Health and Policy
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom
Arlette Gautier,
Laboratoire "Population et Environnement"
Université de Provence, France
Rebecca Gomperts,
M.D.
Women on Waves, The Netherlands
Ms. Gill Gordon
Health Consultant, United Kingdom
Lissy Gröner,
Member of the European Parliament, Belgium
John Guillebaud,
Emeritus Professor of Family Planning and Reproductive Health
University College, United Kingdom
Christophe Z. Guilmoto,
Directeur de Recherche
IRD, CEIAS-EHESS, France
Jyotsna A. Gupta,
PhD
University for Humanistics, The Netherlands
Kate Harrison,
Treasurer
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, United Kingdom
Elfriede Harth,
European Representative
Catholics for a Free Choice, France
Catherine Heaney,
Chief Executive
Irish Family Planning Association, Ireland
Mrs. Jan Hemlin,
Vice-President
Soroptimist International Solihull & District, United Kingdom
Patricia Hindmarsh
Marie Stopes International, United Kingdom
Andrew Hobbs
HIV/AIDS Participatory Communication Specialist, United Kingdom
Belisar Hoxholli
Youth Coalition, Albania
Brett Hunter, Analyst
eProductive Ltd, United Kingdom
Greg Hunter, United
Kingdom
Pol Jansegers
Public Health Consultant, Belgium
Yvette M. Jarvis,
City Council Woman
Municipality of Athens, Greece
Willeke Kempkes,
MPH, Policy Advisor on HIV/AIDS
Interchurch Organization for Development Cooperation, Netherlands
Glenys Kinnock
Member of the European Parliament, Belgium
Emily T. Knox,
Program Coordinator-XV International AIDS Conference
International AIDS Society, The Netherlands
Daphne Kouretas
Healthlink Worldwide, United Kingdom
Esmeralda Kuliesyte,
Executive Director
Family Planning and Sexual Health Association of Lithuania, Lithuania
Cecilia Kusters
International AIDS Conference, The Netherlands
Professor Dr. Ingrid
Langer, President
German Association for Family Planning, Sex Education and Sexual Counseling
Els Leye, Scientific
Collaborator
International Centre for Reproductive Health, Ghent University, Belgium
Ms. Helen Liebling,
Chartered Clinical Psychologist/Ph.D Student
Centre for the Study of Women and Gender, University of Warwick, United Kingdom
Katarina Lindahl,
Secretary-General
The Swedish Association for Sexuality Education, RFSU, Sweden
Chris Lomon, Directeur
Chrétiens & SIDA / Christians & AIDS, France
Jo Manchester,
Founder Member
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, United Kingdom
Christina Marouli,
PhD, Sociologist and Environmental Policy Analyst,
Technical College of Greece
Elizabeth McKay,
Trustee
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, United Kingdom
Wouter A. Meijer,
Executive Director
World Population Foundation, The Netherlands
Suzy Mommaerts
European Humanist Federation, Belgium
Rina Nissim
Espace Femmes International, Switzerland
Diane Nash, Programme
Action
Coleshill and District Soroptimist International, United Kingdom
Wanda Nowicka,
President
Federation for Women and Family Planning, Poland
Sue O'Sullivan,
Supporter
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, United Kingdom
Aasha Pai, Senior
Programmes Support Manager
Marie Stopes International, United Kingdom
David Paricio Salas
SIDA-STUDI, Spain
Olga Pietruchova,
Chairwoman
Pro-Choice Slovakia, Slovakia
Andrea Powell,
Director
FAIR Fund Inc, USA and Belgium
Elisabeth Pracht
Österreichische Gesellschaft für Familienplanung, Austria
Liz Probert
GreenNet, United Kingdom
Mar Pujades, Clinical
Research Fellow
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom
Dirk Pyck, Director
Sensoa, Belgium
Anna Rapolti, Program
Coordinator
Network Women's Program, Open Society Institute, Hungary
Tobias Raschke,
Founder and Spokesperson
We Are Church-YOUTH, Germany
Els Reniers, Financial
Accountant
International Planned Parenthood Federation, Belgium
Anne-Marie Rey,
Co-president
Union Suisse pour Decriminaliser l'Avortement, Switzerland
Francisca Sauquillo
Member of the European Parliament, Spain
Roula Scoutari,
Creatress
Feminist Net, Greece
Steven W. Sinding,
Director-General
International Planned Parenthood Federation
Lene Sjorup, Ph.D.
Researcher, Denmark
Eva Skoudaropoulou,
Teacher
Greece
Mrs José
Sluijs-Doyle
HIV/AIDS consultant, United Kingdom
Catherine Stihler
Member of the European Parliament, Scotland
Katerini Storeng,
Research Fellow
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom
Fern Terris-Prestholt
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom
Adrienne Testa
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom
Dr. Nahid Toubia,
President
RAINBO, United Kingdom
Robert Toubon,
Director of Strategy
Equilibres & Populations, France
Arantzazu Urzelai
Inurritegi, Médica Especialista en Medicina Preventiva
Instituto de Salud Pública, Spain
Elena Valenciano
Martínez-Orozco, Diputada Socialista
Member of the European Parliament, Spain
MariJo Vazquez,
Trustee
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, Spain
Stephanie Vella
France
Karlijn Verduin,
Project Management Assistant
HealthNet International, The Netherlands
Ana Vicente
Writer and Human Right's Activist, Portugal
Dr Rob Vincent,
Learning Coordinator
Exchange, United Kingdom
Helene Voeten,
MA, Department of Public Health
Erasmus MC University Medical Center, The Netherlands
Hettie Walters,
Specialist Gender and Diversity in Rural Development
International AIDS Conference, The Netherlands
Dr Alice Welbourn,
Chair
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, United Kingdom
Isaac Wüst, President
International Movement We-Are-Church, The Netherlands
Maria Zuurmond,
Trustee
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, United Kingdom
LATIN AMERICA and the CARIBBEAN
Rosângela
Aparecida Talib
Católicas pelo Direito de Decidir, Brazil
Adriana Helena
Araújo Tavares, Médica
Brazil
Carla Bakboord,
President
Women's Rights Center, Suriname
Graciela Biagini,
Cátedra Sociología de la Salud
Fac. Ciencias Sociales, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina
Gilda Cabral
Fórum de Mulheres do DF, Brazil
Esperanza Cerón
Villaquirán, MD, General Coordinator
Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network, Chile
Flor María
Chalarca, Executive Director
CERFAMI, Colombia
Sandra Clenem,
National Representative
Caribbean Association for Feminist Research and Action, Suriname
María Consuelo
Mejía, Director
Católicas por el Derecho a Decidir en México
Sonia Corrêa,
Coordinator of the Gender Initiative
Brazilian Interdisciplinary Association for HIV-AIDS
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), Brazil
Dona Da Costa Martinez,
Executive Director
Family Planning Association of Trinidad and Tobago
Celia Eccher, Coordinator,
REPEM. Red Latinoamericana de Mujeres y Educación
Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), Uruguay
María Eugenia
Romero Contreras, Executive Director
Equidad de Género: Ciudadanía, Trabajo y Familia A.C., México
Monique Essed-Fernandes,
Chair Advisory Board
Women's Parliament Forum, Suriname
Beatriz Galli,
Coordenadora Executiva
Advocacia Cidadã pelos Direitos Humanos, Brazil
Carlos García
de León, President
AVE de México, México
Nadine Gasman,
Executive Director
Ipas México A.C., México
Carla Gisele Batista,
Educadora do SOS Corpo
Gênero e Cidadania e Secretária Adjunta da Articulação
de Mulheres Brasileiras, Brazil
Adriana Gómez
Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network
Esther Gladys González,
Presidente
Organización Familiares Enfrentando al Sida, Argentina
Nirvana Gonzalez,
Board Member
Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network, Puerto Rico
Anna C Gorter,
M.D., Ph.D.
Instituto CentroAmericano de la Salud, Nicaragua
Taciana Gouveia,
Coord. Educação
SOS CORPO, Gênero e Cidadania, Brazil
Madalena Guilhon
CEMINA - Comunicação, Educação e Informação
em Gênero, Brazil
Katia Guimarães,
Coordenadora do Fórum de Mulheres do Distrito Federal
Universidade de Brasília, Brazil
María Hamlin
Zúniga, MPH, Global Coordinator
International People's Health Council, Nicaragua
Teresa Lanza Monje,
Director
Católicas por el Derecho a Decidir en Bolivia
Márcia Larangeira
Jácome, Coord. Comunicação
SOS CORPO, Gênero e Cidadania, Brazil
Marina Laski, Psychologist,
Sexologist
Mujeres al Oeste, Argentina
Ana Cristina Lima
do Nascimento, Jornalista
Instituto Brasileiro de Análises Sociais e Econômicas, Brazil
Alfonso Lopez Juárez
MEXFAM, México
Ximena Machicao,
Board Member
Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network, Bolivia
Cecilia Olea Mauleón,
Board President
Centro de la Mujer Perúana-Flora Tristan, Perú
Maria Betânia
de Melo Ávila, Coordenação Geral
SOS CORPO, Gênero e Cidadania, Brazil
Sonia Rene Molina
Cabala, Arquitecta
Organizacion de Mujeres Puno y Red Nacional de Promocion de la Mujer, Peru
Diana Mores
Centro Nordestino de Medicina Popular, Brazil
Lynn Murchison,
Project Coordinator
Associação Brasileira Interdisciplinar de AIDS, Brazil
Fátima Oliveira,
Secretária Executiva
Direitos Sexuais e Direitos Reprodutivos, Rede Nacional Feminista de Saúde
Board Member, Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network, Brazil
Nancy Palomino,
Board Member
Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network, Perú
Magaly Pazello
Associação Brasileira Interdisciplinar de AIDS, Brazil
Roberto Pereira,
Psicólogo
Coordenador Geral do Centro de Educação Sexual, Brazil
Beatriz Peres
Associação Brasileira Interdisciplinar de AIDS, Brazil
Ana Maria Pizarro,
Board Member
Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network, Nicaragua
Ana Paula Portella,
Coord. Pesquisa
SOS CORPO, Gênero e Cidadania, Brazil
Carolina Pujades
Spanish Dancer, Argentina
Ana Quiros V.,
Director
Centro de Información y Servicios de Asesoria en Salud, Nicaragua
Alexandre M. Rangel,
Coordenação Executiva
Socid - Sociedade Digital, Brazil
Emma Reyes, Board
Member
Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network, México
Solange Rocha,
Coordenação de Programa
SOS CORPO, Gênero e Cidadania, Brazil
Gracia Violeta
Ross, Focal Point for REDLA+
Chairperson of Alive Voices with HIV, Women and children living with HIV, Bolivia
Guadalupe Salas
México
Eda Aguilar Samanamud,
Executive Director
Centro de la Mujer Perúana-Flora Tristan, Perú
Alessandra Sampaio
Chacham, Regional Coordinator
Brazilian Feminist Network for Health, Sexual and Reproductive Rights, Brazil
Sílvia Maria
Sampaio Camurça, Educadora do SOS Corpo
Gênero e Cidadania e Secretária Executiva da Articulação
de Mulheres Brasileiras, Brazil
Lic. Marita Sanchez,
Chair, Sociology of the Health
University of Buenos Aires, Argentina
Maggie Schmeitz,
Treasurer
Peer Education Program Suriname, Suriname
Mariel Tosoratti,
Coordinadora
Grupo "Juntos por la Vida", Argentina
Alejandra Trossero,
Co-Vice-Chair
International Community of Women living with HIV/AIDS, Argentina
Sandra Unbehaum,
Sociologa
Comunicação em Sexualidade, Fundação Carlos Chagas,
Brazil
Paula Viana, Coordenadora
Grupo Curumim, Brazil
Denise Viola
CEMINA, Brazil
David Vitor, Presidente
Solidaridad Vida Ribera Paranaense America Latina, Argentina
Eleny Xavier, Coordenação
Administrativa e Financeira
SOS CORPO, Gênero e Cidadania, Brazil
NORTH AMERICA
Lyn Adamson
Voice of Women Canada
Colleen Cameron,
Lecturer-Gender, Health & Development
Coady International Institute, St. Francis Xavier University, Canada
Linda Capperauld,
Executive Director
Planned Parenthood Federation of Canada
Ainsley Chapman
Canadian AIDS Society / Société canadienne du sida, Canada
Rosemary A Ganley
Catholics for a Free Choice, Canada
George Harris,
Financial Assistant
Nine Circles Community Health Centre, Canada
Kathleen Howes
Catholics for a Free Choice, Canada
Jennifer Kitts,
Senior Advisor-Sexual and Reproductive Rights
Action Canada for Population and Development, Canada
Janet Madsen, Communications
Coordinator
Positive Women's Network, Canada
Michelle Marchione
Canadian Treatment Action Council, Canada
Katherine McDonald,
Executive Director
Action Canada for Population and Development, Canada
Cara Moody
Positive Women's Network, Canada
Greta Hofmann Nemiroff,
President
Sisterhood Is Global Institute/Institut por la solidarite internationale des
femmes, Canada
Margaret Rao, Co-Chair
Toronto Chapter
Canadian Unitarians for Social Justice, First Unitarian Congregation, Canada
Lenore Sullivan,
M.A.
Catholic Network for Women's Equality, Canada
Molly Sutkaitis
Retired Teachers of Ontario, Canada
OCEANIA
Roxanne Adams,
Course Coordinator
Sexual Health Information Networking & Education SA Inc, Australia
Virginia Braun,
Department of Psychology
University of Auckland, New Zealand
Kel Browne
Queensland Health Department, Australia
Dr. Nicola Gavey,
Senior Lecturer in Psychology
University of Auckland, New Zealand
Jo Green, PhD Candidate
Australian Institute of Education, Murdoch University, Western Australia
John McKiernan
Concerned parent, worker and humanatarian, Austrailia
Chris Remington,
Clinic Manager
Family Planning Queensland, Australia
Cc: Claude Allen, Deputy Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services
Paula Dobriansky, Under Secretary for State of Global Affairs, Department of
State
Julie Louise Gerberding, Director, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Jay Lefkowitz, Deputy Assistant to President for Domestic Policy
Andrew Natsios, Administrator, United States Agency for International Development
Anne Peterson, Assistant Administrator, Bureau for Global Health, USAID
Colin Powell, Secretary of State
Karl Rove, Senior Advisor to President
William Steiger, Special Assistant to the Secretary, Department of Health and
Human Services
Tommy Thompson, Secretary of Health and Human Services
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